Feminisation of agriculture refers to the increasing number of women in multiple roles as labourers, cultivators, farmers and entrepreneurs in agricultural sector. According to agricultural census 2011, there has been a 24 per cent increase in the number of female agricultural labourers between 2001 and 2011, from 49.5 million to 61.6
512">DMPQ- What do you understand by the term feminisation of agriculture? What are the reasons for feminisation of agriculture?
Reasons for feminisation of agriculture:
- Migration of men to urban areas.
- Low agriculture productivity and low yield.
- In the last 20 years, the income disparity has increased between agriculture and other sector.
- With increased mechanisation of agriculture, men have moved to other non-farm activities while women have been confined to traditional roles such as winnowing, harvesting, sowing seeds and rearing livestock.
- Poverty