List Of Important Articles For Relation Between Centre And State
LEGISLATIVE RELATION
| S.No. | Article | Content |
| 1. | 248 | Residuary power vests with centre |
| 2. | 249 | Rajya sabha has special power to pass resolution to empower parliament to legislate on state list. Resolution remain in force for one year |
| 3. | 250 | During proclamation of emergency, Parliament can legislate on state list. |
| 4. | 253 | Parliament can legislate on any subject to give way to International agreements |
| 5. | 254 | In case of overlapping of the subject matter of statue, the Law passed by Parliament prevails over state |
ADMINISTRATIVE RELATION
| S.No. | Article | Content |
| 1. | 256 | Executive power of state has to be carried out in a way no to interfere or restrict the law made by the parliament. Violation of this can be a ground for imposition of President rule |
| 2. | 257 | The executive power of every State shall be so exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union |
| 3. | 258 | Mutual delegation of power- Centre can direct state executive |
| 4. | 258A | Mutual delegation of power- State can direct the state executive |
| 5. | 262 | Inter state water dispute resolution |
| 6 | 263 | Inter state council |
FINANCE RELATION
| S.No. | Article | Content |
| 1. | 274 | Prior recommendation of President required to bills affecting taxation in which states are interested |
| 2. | 280 | Finance commission |
| 3. | 281 | Recommendation of Finance commission
|
| 4. | 275 | Grants from union to state |
| 5. | 268-272 | Distribution , levying power and appropriation defined between centre and state( No need of learning by heart for answer writing) |
Centre is Supreme over state:
| S.No. | Article | Contenty |
| 1 | 248 | Residuary power vests with centre |
| 2 | 249 | Rajya sabha has special power to pass resolution to empower parliament to legislate on state list. Resolution remain in force for one year |
| 3 | 250 | During proclamation of emergency, Parliament can legislate on state list. |
| 4 | 253 | Parliament can legislate on any subject to give way to International agreements |
| 5 | 254 | In case of overlapping of the subject matter of statue, the Law passed by Parliament prevails over state |
| 6 | 256 | Executive power of state has to be carried out in a way no to interfere or restrict the law made by the parliament. Violation of this can be a ground for imposition of President rule |
| 7 | 257 | The executive power of every State shall be so exercised as not to impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union |
| 8 | 274 | Prior recommendation of President required to bills affecting taxation in which states are interested |
| 9 | 280 | Finance commission |
| 10 | 281 | Recommendation of Finance commission
|
| 11 | 312 | All India Service, Personnel recruited by UPSC and deployed under state |
| 12 | 356 | President rule on recommendation of governor or violation of executive directive |
| 13 | 360 | Financial emergency |
| 14 | 352 | National emergency |
| 15 | 7th schedule | Union(100), state (61), and concurrent list(52)
|
| 16 | 3 | Parliament can alter the boundary of state without taking later consent. |
| 17 | High court judges recruitment and removal by centre only. |
